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Neknampur Lake – Floating Wetlands and Conservation

Neknampur Lake – Floating Wetlands and Conservation

Why in news? During the Telangana International Hot Air Balloon Festival held in January 2026, social media posts claimed that a balloon made an emerg...

Royle’s Pika – Sentinel of Climate Change

Royle’s Pika – Sentinel of Climate Change

Why in news? Ecologists have raised concerns that warming temperatures and altered snowfall patterns in the Himalayas threaten the survival of the Roy...

Irrawaddy Dolphin – Nationwide Survey under Project Dolphin

Irrawaddy Dolphin – Nationwide Survey under Project Dolphin

Why in news? The Indian government has launched the second nationwide survey of riverine and coastal dolphins under Project Dolphin. For the first tim...

Mount Elbrus – Controlled Avalanche and Geological Profile

Mount Elbrus – Controlled Avalanche and Geological Profile

Why in news? On 17 January 2026, Russian authorities deliberately triggered a controlled avalanche on Mount Elbrus to release built‑up snow after he...

Sammakka–Saralamma Jatara – World’s Largest Tribal Gathering

Sammakka–Saralamma Jatara – World’s Largest Tribal Gathering

Why in news? The Telangana government has begun preparations for the Sammakka–Saralamma Jatara, scheduled for 28–31 January 2026. Officials aim to...

Bagurumba Dance – Celebration of Bodo Culture

Bagurumba Dance – Celebration of Bodo Culture

Why in news? On 17 January 2026, around 10,000 women from the Bodo community performed the Bagurumba dance during a cultural programme in Guwahati, cr...

Sukhatme National Award in Statistics – Recognising Excellence

Sukhatme National Award in Statistics – Recognising Excellence

Why in news? The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has invited nominations for the Sukhatme National Award in Statistics –...

Pratas Islands – Drone Intrusion and Strategic Significance

Pratas Islands – Drone Intrusion and Strategic Significance

Why in news? On 18 January 2026, Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defence reported that a Chinese surveillance drone briefly entered the airspace above...

Reserve Bank – Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2026

Reserve Bank – Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2026

Why in news? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released the Reserve Bank – Integrated Ombudsman Scheme (RB‑IOS), 2026, replacing the RB‑IOS 20...

Chatham Islands – Phytoplankton Bloom on the Chatham Rise

Chatham Islands – Phytoplankton Bloom on the Chatham Rise

Why in news? A vibrant swirl of blue‑green hues appeared in satellite images of the seas around the remote Chatham Islands, about 800 kilometres eas...

CSIR Integrated Skill Initiative – Science for Employability

CSIR Integrated Skill Initiative – Science for Employability

Why in news? India’s Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) launched the third phase of its Integrated Skill Initiative in mid‑2025. B...

Womaniya Initiative – Empowering Women Entrepreneurs on GeM

Womaniya Initiative – Empowering Women Entrepreneurs on GeM

Why in news? The Government e‑Marketplace (GeM) recently marked seven years since launching the Womaniya initiative. As of January 2026 more than tw...

Intrinsically Disordered Proteins – Decoding Shape‑Shifting Interactions

Intrinsically Disordered Proteins – Decoding Shape‑Shifting Interactions

Why in news? Scientists at the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) in Bengaluru unveiled a deep‑learning tool called Disobind in January ...

Root Wilt Disease of Coconut – Understanding a Chronic Threat

Root Wilt Disease of Coconut – Understanding a Chronic Threat

Why in news? Coconut farmers in Kerala and Tamil Nadu have again raised concerns about declining yields due to root wilt disease. Agricultural advisor...

Vitamin A – Dual Role in Immunity and Nutrition

Vitamin A – Dual Role in Immunity and Nutrition

Why in news? A study published in January 2026 revealed that all‑trans retinoic acid, a metabolite of vitamin A, can suppress anti‑tumour immune r...

Gegeneophis valmiki: Rare Caecilian from Bihar | UPSC

Gegeneophis valmiki: Rare Caecilian from Bihar | UPSC

Why in news? Zoologists from the Zoological Survey of India recently described a new species of legless amphibian from the northern Western Ghats. Nam...

28th CSPOC – A Gathering of Commonwealth Parliamentary Leaders

28th CSPOC – A Gathering of Commonwealth Parliamentary Leaders

Why in news? The 28th Conference of Speakers and Presiding Officers of the Commonwealth (CSPOC) was held in New Delhi from 14 January to 16 January 20...

Kaziranga Elevated Corridor – Balancing Development with Wildlife Protection

Kaziranga Elevated Corridor – Balancing Development with Wildlife Protection

Why in news? Prime Minister Narendra Modi performed the bhoomi poojan (ground‑breaking ceremony) for a 34.5‑kilometre elevated corridor through th...

Dardanelles Strait – Strategic Passage Reopens After Brief Suspension

Dardanelles Strait – Strategic Passage Reopens After Brief Suspension

Why in news? On 16 January 2026 shipping agent Tribeca reported that southbound traffic in Turkey’s Dardanelles Strait would resume at 16:00 GMT aft...

RBS‑15 Anti‑Ship Missile

RBS‑15 Anti‑Ship Missile

Why in news? Swedish defence company Saab released a video showing its RBS‑15 Gungnir missile destroying the radar and launcher units of Russia’s ...

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