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Semeru Volcano Eruption in Indonesia

Semeru Volcano Eruption in Indonesia

Why in news? On 19 November 2025 Mount Semeru, an active stratovolcano in East Java, Indonesia, erupted violently. The eruption sent a column of ash a...

Thames River – England’s Lifeline

Thames River – England’s Lifeline

Why in news? The River Thames, which flows through the heart of London, has been in the spotlight due to ongoing efforts to improve its water quality ...

Sakurajima Volcano Eruption

Sakurajima Volcano Eruption

Why in news? Japan’s Sakurajima volcano, located on Kyushu Island, erupted repeatedly on 16 November 2025, sending ash plumes up to 4.4 km into the ...

Portugal – Geography, Climate and Resources

Portugal – Geography, Climate and Resources

Why in news? Portugal came into focus recently as it hosted an international climate summit emphasising the vulnerability of Mediterranean countries t...

Greenland Restricts Foreign Ownership of Property

Greenland Restricts Foreign Ownership of Property

Why in news? Greenland's parliament has passed a new law limiting the right of foreigners to own property on the island. The law, adopted on 1 Novembe...

Marburg Virus Disease Outbreak in Ethiopia

Marburg Virus Disease Outbreak in Ethiopia

Why in news? Ethiopia's Ministry of Health has confirmed the country's first outbreak of Marburg virus disease (MVD) in the South Ethiopia Region. Lab...

Uturuncu Volcano Study

Uturuncu Volcano Study

Why in news? New geophysical research on Bolivia’s dormant Uturuncu volcano revealed that its mysterious ground uplift is driven by hot fluids, not ...

Palar River Flood Warning

Palar River Flood Warning

Why in news? Heavy rainfall over north‑eastern Tamil Nadu in mid‑November caused several lakes in the Palar River’s catchment to overflow. The s...

Key Facts about Botswana

Key Facts about Botswana

Why in news? During the state visit of President Droupadi Murmu to Botswana, India and Botswana announced the translocation of eight African cheetahs ...

Penganga River

Penganga River

Why in news? Rescue teams recently saved four women and three children who were stranded in flood waters while crossing the Penganga River near Sahast...

Lake Turkana: Falling Water Levels Triggering Rift Valley Earthquakes

Lake Turkana: Falling Water Levels Triggering Rift Valley Earthquakes

Why in news? Geologists have discovered that long‑term drops in Lake Turkana’s water level have increased the frequency of earthquakes and volcani...

Canary Islands

Canary Islands

Why in news? In early November 2025, large waves generated by a powerful storm slammed into Tenerife in the Canary Islands, sweeping people off rocks ...

Key Facts about Denmark

Key Facts about Denmark

Why in news? Denmark's government recently proposed banning social media access for children under 15 years old to address growing concerns about onli...

Mount Vesuvius

Mount Vesuvius

Why in news? An eighteenth-century mechanical model depicting the eruption of Mount Vesuvius was recently reconstructed by university students, drawin...

Peru – A Country of Ancient Civilisations and Modern Challenges

Peru – A Country of Ancient Civilisations and Modern Challenges

Why in news? Peru has been in the spotlight due to a combination of economic reforms and cultural heritage preservation initiatives. The country recen...

Christmas Island – Australia’s Red Crab Paradise

Christmas Island – Australia’s Red Crab Paradise

Why in news? Australia’s Christmas Island National Park is once again witnessing the spectacular annual migration of millions of red crabs. Park aut...

UN Water Convention – Bangladesh Joins the Global Treaty on Shared Rivers

UN Water Convention – Bangladesh Joins the Global Treaty on Shared Rivers

Why in news? Bangladesh became the first South Asian country to accede to the Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and I...

Khangchendzonga National Park – A World Heritage Haven in Sikkim

Khangchendzonga National Park – A World Heritage Haven in Sikkim

Why in news? The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) gave Khangchendzonga National Park a “good” rating in its global assessment...

Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary – India’s Oldest Heronry Welcomes Migrants

Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary – India’s Oldest Heronry Welcomes Migrants

Why in news? Reports from Tamil Nadu noted that migratory birds have started arriving at the Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, signalling the start of the ...

Tanzania – East African nation at a glance

Tanzania – East African nation at a glance

Why in news? Tanzania featured in current discussions about African economic partnerships and tourism opportunities. To understand its significance, i...

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